9 Web Technologies Every Web Developer Must Know In 2021

Web development comes with an enormous set of regulations, rules, and skills every website developer should know about. If you want a website to look and operate according to your wish you need to get familiar with web technologies that will help you to attain your aim.
Expanding an app or a website typically comes down to knowing 3 main languages: JavaScript, CSS, and HTML. And while it sounds a bit hard, once you know what you are doing, understanding the web technology and the way it works becomes automatically simple.
We present you an introduction to web technologies and the latest web technologies list hoping it will make things at least a bit easier for you.

What is web technology?

Web technologies are basically the markup languages and multimedia packages, used by the computers for communication.

I. Browsers

Browsers appeal to the data in such a way that the user can understand it. The most famous web interpreters are:

GOOGLE CHROME:

Currently, the most famous browser.

SAFARI:

Apple’s web browser.

FIREFOX:

Source browser supported by the Mozilla Foundation.

INTERNET EXPLORER:

Microsoft’s browser.

II. HTML & CSS

HTML is the one you should be aware of. HTML, the web browser know what to show the user according to the user’s request. If you want to understand the working of HTML, you also need to learn about CSS.
CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets and it describes how HTML components are to be advertised on the screen.

III. API

An API (application programming interface) gives permission to other planners to use some of the app’s functionality without the sharing of code.
The endpoints are disclosed by the developers while the API can control the approach with an API key. Examples of APIs are those created by Facebook, Twitter, and Google for their web services.

IV. Data formats

Data is stored in the structure called a data format.
JSON: JavaScript Object Notation is syntax for storing and exchanging data (just like XML). It is becoming the most famous data format out there.
XML: Mostly used by Microsoft systems, it used to be the most famous data format
CSV: Data formatted by commas; for example Excel data.

V. Client

Any use of any application is known as a client. Clients can be computers, mobile devices, tablets, etc. Mostly, multiple clients are combining with the same app stored on a server.

VI. Server

The server mostly stores the application code. The client makes a request to the server. The server then proceeds to the requests of the clients after collecting the needed material.

VII. Protocols

The protocol is known as the instruction which tells you how to pass the data back and forth b/w computers and devices.

HTTP

This protocol demands the website from Google’s server and then receives a response with the HTML, CSS, and JavaScript of the website.

DDP

Uses web sockets for making a logical connection between the client and the server. As a result, you receive website updates in real-time without refreshing the browser.

REST

This protocol has basic mechanisms like getting, POST, and PUT that let information be exchanged between applications. It is mainly used for APIs.

VIII. Web Development Framework

Web development frameworks are a starting point of materials that a developer can use to avoid doing uncomplicated or everyday projects, and rather than to get right to work.

ANGULAR

Angular is one of the latest web technologies designed especially for the establishment of dynamic web applications. By using this framework, we can efficiently create front-end-based applications without needing to use other frameworks.

Laravel

Laravel is a PHP development framework excellent for small websites. It comes with a lot of useful features including the MVC support, object-oriented libraries, Artisan, authorization technique, database migration, etc.

IX. Programming Languages

Computers need a different way to communicate. These are the most popular programming languages:

JAVA SCRIPT:

it is used by all web browsers, Meteor, and lots of other frameworks.

COFFEE SCRIPT

: “dialect” of JavaScript. It is viewed as simpler but it converts back into JavaScript.

PYTHON:

used by the Django framework as well as in the majority of mathematical calculations.

RUBY:

it is used by the Ruby on Rails framework PHP.

GO:

newer language, built for speed Swift – Apple’s newest programming language.

JAVA:

it is used by Android and a number of desktop operations.

Thoughts on Latest Web Technologies

New web technologies modification the whole web development method and it may be onerous generally to know all of them within the right method.


Written By: Itechx